The debate over war with Iran ignores important historical facts. Fifteen of the nineteen 9/11 hijackers were Saudi nationals, yet Saudi Arabia was never invaded or subjected to a U.S. bombing campaign. The bipartisan 9/11 Commission Report was published in 2004, and while a classified section concerning possible foreign government support was later declassified, questions and debate about Saudi Arabia's role have continued.
U.S. intelligence also assessed that Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman approved the operation that led to the murder and dismemberment of U.S.-based journalist Jamal Khashoggi.
Now Washington is pressing Saudi Arabia to normalize relations with Israel as part of a nuclear agreement. The United States must not reward Israel with expanded diplomatic recognition while the devastating war in Gaza continues and violence by extremist settlers against Palestinians in the occupied West Bank persists, with repeated allegations that members of Israel's security forces have failed to prevent or have supported abuses. Lasting peace cannot be built on impunity.
Iran's neighbors have repeatedly expressed a preference for diplomacy over another catastrophic regional war. America should pursue consistent principles, accountability, respect for international law, and diplomacy—not selective outrage, double standards, or another endless conflict.