2, January 2006 Corporate
Crime
White Collar criminals guilty of securities and accounting fraud
are getting sweetheart deals from the Justice Department and escaping public
exposure for their misdeeds. Under a policy implemented by the Justice
Department in 2003, a large number of major corporations who have committed
serious crimes have not been prosecuted or convicted. The watch-dog group,
Corporate Crime Reporter, has named 34 major corporations that have been
granted favorable settlements. Prosecutors forego criminal prosecutions in exchange
for cooperation against executives, implementation of corporate monitors and
fines. The report concludes that no major corporation guilty of accounting or
securities fraud has been convicted since the Arthur Andersen conviction in
June 2002. Instead,
corporations are charged with a felony and are granted deferred prosecution
agreements. These are agreements that were intended for juvenile
delinquents, to clear the courts of minor issues.
A small sample of white collar corporate crimes: KPMG guilty of
tax shelter fraud of $2.5 billion; Monsanto guilty bribing officials of the
Indonesian Government to circumvent an environmental impact report;15
executives of HealthSouth escaped prosecution and instead were placed under
‘house detention’; Con Ed escaped prosecution for serious environmental
infractions; Bristol-Myers Squibb guilty of major accounting fraud and Sears
guilty selling defective tires, both escaped prosecution. Contrast these
soft punishments with the harsh sentences of those guilty of street crimes
speaks volumes of the prevailing dual justice system that exists in our society
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